There are three variables involved in canine coat type: hair length, the presence of furnishings, and the presence of curly hair. When genotyping genetic variants on all three genes, there are a few coat patterns that can be discriminated. In the table below the possible combinations of these mutations are indicated.

Hair Lenght (FGF5) Improper Coat/

Furnishings (RSPO2)

Curly Coat (KRT71)  Coat type
S/L or S/S IC/IC N/N Short (no furnishings, non-curly)
S/L or S/S IC/IC N/CC or CC/CC Short (no furnishings, curly)
S/L or S/S N/N or N/IC N/N Wire (short, furnishings, non-curly)
S/L or S/S N/N or N/IC N/CC or CC/CC Wire and Curly (short, furnishings, curly)
L/L IC/IC N/N Long (no furnishings, non-curly)
L/L N/N or N/IC N/N Long with Furnishings (long, furnishings, non-curly)
L/L IC/IC N/CC or CC/CC Curly (long, no furnishings, curly)
L/L N/N or N/IC N/CC or CC/CC Curly with Furnishings (long, furnishings, curly)
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