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A curly coat in horses, known particularly as the distinctive trait of the American Bashkir Curly Horse, is caused by a complex interaction between two separate genes, KRT25 (this test; P306) and SP6 (DNA test P330).
Working days 10
Test inclusi
Specifiche
Breeds | American Bashkir Curly (pelo riccio), arabo, Missouri Fox Trotter, Paint horse americano, Paso Fino, Quarter Horse americano, Tennessee Walking Horse, Appaloosa, Morgan, Percheron |
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Gene | |
Organ | |
specimen | Pelo, Sangue in EDTA, Sangue in Eparina, Seme, Tessuto |
Mode of Inheritance | |
Chromosome | |
Year Published |
Informazioni generali
A curly coat in horses, known particularly as the distinctive trait of the American Bashkir Curly Horse, is caused by a complex interaction between two separate genes, KRT25 (this test; P306) and SP6 (DNA test P330). These same genes can also cause hypotrichosis: a loss of tail and mane hair.
A horse with a genotype with GG and CC (GC/GC) is entirely unaffected, and will develop a straight coat with normal thickness. A genotype of GC/GT or GT/GT causes a curly coat. A genotype of GC/AT or GC/AC causes curly coat and incomplete hypotrichosis (scanty tail). Finally, a genotype of AC/AC causes a curly coat with complete hypotrichosis (string tail).
Caratteristiche cliniche
Un mantello riccio nei cavalli si presenta come riccioli corti e grossolani o onde. I cavalli con ipotricosi incompleta, o "coda scarsa", mantengono un certo grado di crescita del pelo sulla criniera e sulla coda. I cavalli con ipotricosi completa, o "coda di corda", sono privi di criniera e hanno la coda nuda.
Informazioni aggiuntive
Riferimenti
Pubmed ID: 29686323; 29141579
Omia ID: 245; 2175